Remedies
What is changing
On 24 March 2026 the CMA published its final decision on veterinary services for household pets. The remedies package aims to make ownership, prices, medicines choices, and higher-cost treatment information clearer for pet owners. The Order was published on 22 September 2026; most pet-facing duties still follow phased Compliance Dates rather than applying immediately.
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Standard price lists
Relevant veterinary businesses must publish clear, accessible price lists for a defined set of services they offer — online (where they have a website) and in premises — with VAT included. There is no requirement to list services they do not offer.
Ownership transparency
Groups operating more than one first-opinion practice (or mixed veterinary businesses) must clearly display ownership information online, on signage, on premises, and in communications.
Written prescriptions and fee caps
Pet owners must be told written prescriptions are available and that medicines may be cheaper elsewhere. The Order sets initial written prescription fee caps of £21.40 for the first medicine and £12.70 for each additional medicine (VAT-inclusive), with a CPI-based adjustment from 1 April 2028. March 2026 GOV.UK guidance still shows £21 / £12.50; the CMA says it will soon publish an updated explainer.
Written estimates and itemised bills
The Order requires a written estimate where a recommended treatment pathway is reasonably likely to meet or exceed the Monetary Threshold (initially £500 including VAT), with further conditions in the Order text. Written updates are required if costs are likely to rise by 20% or by the Monetary Threshold (whichever is lower).
Data for comparison
Businesses must share key practice information, including prices, with the RCVS for an enhanced Find a Vet platform and for sharing with approved third parties subject to restrictions. This is scheduled later in the rollout (see timeline).
Other remedy themes
The package also covers basic service information (including out-of-hours arrangements), parasiticide price lists, pet care plan explanations, complaints and redress, and related requirements. Check the CMA business guidance for which remedies apply to which business types.
Who this applies to
CMA guidance says remedies mainly apply to veterinary businesses operating one or more first-opinion practices providing veterinary services for household pets. Some remedies also cover referral centres, out-of-hours providers, and crematoria. Animal charities providing small animal veterinary services are generally outside the Order's requirements. Individual employed vets are not the primary duty-holders, but workplace processes may change.
Read CMA business guidanceImplementation timeline
See planned dates through 2027.
For pet owners
Practical implications and comparison tips.
For practices
High-level orientation — not legal advice.
Verify on primary sources
Remedy themes above summarise CMA business guidance. Use the originals for defined service lists and timings.
GOV.UK
Veterinary services market for pets — CMA case hubReviewed here: 2026-09-23CMA
Veterinary services for household pets: final decision reportPublished: 2026-03-24Reviewed here: 2026-09-23CMA
CMA concludes market investigation with major reforms to veterinary sectorPublished: 2026-03-24Reviewed here: 2026-09-23CMA
What veterinary businesses and vets need to do following the CMA’s final vets reportPublished: 2026-03-24Reviewed here: 2026-09-23CMA
Summary of final report (PDF)Published: 2026-03-24Reviewed here: 2026-09-23CMA
Timetable for remedies infographic (PDF)Published: 2026-03-24Reviewed here: 2026-09-23CMA
Veterinary Services Market Investigation (Funding) Order 2026 and RCVS (Funding) Undertakings 2026Published: 2026-08-20Reviewed here: 2026-09-23CMA
Consultation: draft substantive Order and RCVS UndertakingsPublished: 2026-07-21Reviewed here: 2026-09-23CMA
Veterinary Services Market Investigation Order 2026 and RCVS Undertakings 2026Published: 2026-09-22Reviewed here: 2026-09-23